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About Luca Berton

Luca Berton is an Ansible automation expert, author of 8 Ansible books published by Apress and Leanpub including "Ansible for VMware by Examples" and "Ansible for Kubernetes by Example", and creator of the Ansible Pilot YouTube channel. He shares practical automation knowledge through tutorials, books, and video courses to help IT professionals and DevOps engineers master infrastructure automation.

Ansible win_file Module: Create Directory on Windows Hosts (Guide)

By Luca Berton · Published 2024-01-01 · Category: troubleshooting

How to create directories on Windows with Ansible win_file module (ansible.windows.win_file). Set paths, manage folders, handle permissions.

Ansible win_file Module: Create Directory on Windows Hosts (Guide)

How to create a directory in Windows-like systems with Ansible?

I'm going to show you a live Playbook and some simple Ansible code. I'm Luca Berton and welcome to today's episode of Ansible Pilot

See also: Ansible win_file Module: Create & Manage Files on Windows (Guide)

Ansible create a directory

> ansible.windows.win_file Creates, touches, or removes files or directories

Today we're talking about the Ansible module win_file. The full name is ansible.windows.win_file, which means that is part of the collection of modules to interact with windows machines. It's a module pretty stable and out for years. It creates, touches, or removes files or directories. For Linux targets, use the ansible.builtin.file module instead

Main Parameters

path path - file path • state string - file/absent/directory/touch

This module has some parameters to perform different tasks. The only required is "path", where you specify the filesystem path of the file you're going to edit. The state defines the type of object we are modifying, the default is "file" but for our use case, we need the "directory" option.

See also: Ansible Backup Windows 10/11/2019/2022: win_robocopy Playbook (Guide)

Links

ansible.windows.win_file

## Playbook

How to create an "example" directory/folder in the Desktop of the user on Windows-like systems with Ansible Playbook.

code

---
- name: win_file module demo
  hosts: all
  vars:
    mydir: 'C:\Users\vagrant\Desktop\example'
  tasks:
    - name: Create a directory
      ansible.windows.win_file:
        path: "{{ mydir }}"
        state: directory

execution

ansible-pilot $ ansible-playbook -i virtualmachines/win/inventory create\ directory/directory_create_windows.yml
PLAY [win_file module demo] ***********************************************************************
TASK [Gathering Facts] ****************************************************************************
ok: [WindowsServer]
TASK [Create a directory] *************************************************************************
changed: [WindowsServer]
PLAY RECAP ****************************************************************************************
WindowsServer              : ok=2    changed=1    unreachable=0    failed=0    skipped=0    rescued=0    ignored=0
ansible-pilot $

idempotency

ansible-pilot $ ansible-playbook -i virtualmachines/win/inventory create\ directory/directory_create_windows.yml
PLAY [win_file module demo] ***********************************************************************
TASK [Gathering Facts] ****************************************************************************
ok: [WindowsServer]
TASK [Create a directory] *************************************************************************
ok: [WindowsServer]
PLAY RECAP ****************************************************************************************
WindowsServer              : ok=2    changed=0    unreachable=0    failed=0    skipped=0    rescued=0    ignored=0
ansible-pilot $

before execution

win_file before execution

after execution

win_file after execution

code with ❤️ in GitHub

Conclusion

Now you know how to create a directory in Windows-like systems with Ansible.

See also: Ansible win_stat: Check if File or Directory Exists on Windows (Examples)

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Category: troubleshooting

Watch the video: Ansible win_file Module: Create Directory on Windows Hosts (Guide) — Video Tutorial

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