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About Luca Berton
Luca Berton is an Ansible automation expert, author of 8 Ansible books published by Apress and Leanpub including "Ansible for VMware by Examples" and "Ansible for Kubernetes by Example", and creator of the Ansible Pilot YouTube channel. He shares practical automation knowledge through tutorials, books, and video courses to help IT professionals and DevOps engineers master infrastructure automation.
Ansible win_stat: Check if File or Directory Exists on Windows (Examples) — Video Tutorial
How to check if a file or directory exists on Windows using Ansible win_stat module. Conditional tasks, file properties, checksum verification with practical.
What You'll Learn
- How to check if a directory/folder exists on Windows-like systems with Ansible?
- Ansible check directory exists on Windows-like systems
- Parameters & Return Values
- Mandatory Parameters
- Main Return Values
- Links
- code
- directory doesn't exist execution
- directory exist execution
- Conclusion
Full Tutorial Content
How to check if a directory/folder exists on Windows-like systems with Ansible?
I'm going to show you a live Playbook and some simple Ansible code.
I'm Luca Berton and welcome to today's episode of Ansible Pilot
Ansible check directory exists on Windows-like systems
- `ansible.windows.win_stat`
- Get information about Windows files
Let's talk about the Ansible module `win_stat`.
The full name is `ansible.windows.win_stat`, which means that is part of the collection of modules specialized to interact with Windows target host.
It's a module pretty stable and out for years.
It works in Windows and Windows Server operating systems.
It gets information about Windows files.
For Linux target use the [`ansible.builtin.stat`](/articles/check-if-a-directory-exists-ansible-module-stat) module instead.
Parameters & Return Values
Mandatory Parameters
- path string
Main Return Values
- stat complex - isdir
The only mandatory parameter is "path" which is the filesystem full path of the object to check.
The module returns a complex object, the property that is interesting for us is "isdir". This attribute is "true" if the object is a directory
Links
- [ansible.windows.win_stat](https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/latest/collections/ansible/windows/win_stat_module.html)
## Playbook
How to check if the "example" directory/folder exists on the Desktop of the user on Windows-like systems with Ansible Playbook.
code
```yaml
---
- name: check if is a directory
hosts: all
vars:
directory: 'C:\Users\vagrant\Desktop\example'
tasks:
- name: Check the directory
ansible.windows.win_stat:
path: "{{ directory }}"
register: dir_data
- name: Directory found
ansible.builtin.debug:
msg: "Directory {{ directory }} present"
when: dir_data.stat.isdir is defined and dir_data.stat.isdir
```
directory doesn't exist execution

```bash
ansible-pilot $ ansible-playbook -i virtualmachines/win/inventory check\ directory\ exists/directory_exists_windows.yml
PLAY [check if is a directory] ********************************************************************
TASK [Gathering Facts] ****************************************************************************
ok: [WindowsServer]
TASK [Check the directory] ************************************************************************
ok: [WindowsServer]
TASK [Directory found] ****************************************************************************
skipping: [WindowsServer]
PLAY RECAP ****************************************************************************************
WindowsServer : ok=2 changed=0 unreachable=0 failed=0 skipped=1 rescued=0 ignored=0
ansible-pilot $
```
directory exist execution

```bash
ansible-pilot $ ansible-playbook -i virtualmachines/win/inventory check\ directory\ exist
About This Tutorial
- Author: Luca Berton
- Difficulty: Advanced
- Read time: 4 min
- Category: installation
Read the full written article: Ansible win_stat: Check if File or Directory Exists on Windows (Examples)
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