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About Luca Berton
Luca Berton is an Ansible automation expert, author of 8 Ansible books published by Apress and Leanpub including "Ansible for VMware by Examples" and "Ansible for Kubernetes by Example", and creator of the Ansible Pilot YouTube channel. He shares practical automation knowledge through tutorials, books, and video courses to help IT professionals and DevOps engineers master infrastructure automation.
Ansible troubleshooting - VMware certificate verify failed connecting to vCenter or ESXi — Video Tutorial
Learn how to resolve the "certificate verify failed" error in Ansible when connecting to VMware vCenter. Follow our step-by-step guide for a smooth fix.
What You'll Learn
- Ansible troubleshooting - VMware certificate verify failed connecting to vCenter or ESXi
- Playbook
- error code
- error execution
- fix code
- fix execution
- Conclusion
- Related Articles
Full Tutorial Content
Ansible troubleshooting - VMware certificate verify failed connecting to vCenter or ESXi
Today we're going to talk about Ansible troubleshooting, specifically about the "Unable to connect to vCenter or ESXi API [SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed (\_ssl.c:897)" message and enable Ansible For VMware.
This fatal error message happens when the Ansible controller is not able to connect to your VMware Infrastructure. The root cause might be a self-signed SSL certificate or a chain-of-trust not correctly installed in your Ansible Controller.
I'm Luca Berton and welcome to today's episode of Ansible Pilot.
Playbook
How to reproduce, troubleshoot, and fix the error "Unable to connect to vCenter or ESXi API[SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed (\_ssl.c:897)".
The best way of talking about Ansible troubleshooting is to jump in a live Playbook to show you practically the "Unknown error while connecting to vCenter or ESXi API [Errno -2] Name or service not known" and how to solve it!
In this Playbook, I'm going to reproduce the error and fix using the correct VMware hostname and verify the network configuration on a demo machine.
error code
- vm_info.yml
```yaml
---
- name: info vm Playbook
hosts: localhost
become: false
gather_facts: false
collections:
- community.vmware
pre_tasks:
- include_vars: vars.yml
tasks:
- name: get VM info
vmware_guest_info:
hostname: "{{ vcenter_hostname }}"
username: "{{ vcenter_username }}"
password: "{{ vcenter_password }}"
datacenter: "{{ vcenter_datacenter }}"
name: "{{ vm_name }}"
register: detailed_vm_info
- name: print VM info
ansible.builtin.debug:
var: detailed_vm_info
```
- vars.yml
```yaml
---
vcenter_hostname: "vmware.example.com"
vcenter_datacenter: "vmwaredatacenter"
vcenter_username: "username@vsphere.local"
vcenter_password: "MySecretPassword123"
vm_name: "myvm"
```
- inventory
```ini
localhost
```
error execution
```bash
$ ansible-playbook vm_info.yml
[WARNING]: provided hosts list is empty, only localhost is available. Note that the implicit
localhost does not match 'all'
PLAY [info vm Playbook] *******************************************************************************
TASK [include_vars] *******************************************************************************
ok: [localhost]
TASK [get VM info] ********************************************************************************
fatal: [localhost]: FAILED! => {"changed": false, "msg": "Unable to connect to vCenter or ESXi API at vmware.example.com on TCP/443: [SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed (_ssl.c:897)"}
PLAY RECAP ****************************************************************************************
localhost : ok=1 changed=0 unreachable=0 failed=1 skipped=0 rescued=0 ignored=0
```
fix code
It's possible to avoid SSL certificates valid
About This Tutorial
- Author: Luca Berton
- Difficulty: Beginner
- Read time: 4 min
- Category: installation
Read the full written article: Ansible troubleshooting - VMware certificate verify failed connecting to vCenter or ESXi