Ansible on Juniper Junos 23.4: OSPF Routing Configuration Complete Guide
By Luca Berton · Published 2024-01-01 · Category: installation
Automate ospf routing configuration on Juniper Junos 23.4 (Junos 23.4R2, GA 2024) with Ansible. Configure OSPF areas, networks, and authentication keys.
Juniper Junos 23.4 (Junos 23.4R2) reached general availability on 2024 and is supported EOL 2027. MX/QFX/SRX; junipernetworks.junos collection. This guide shows how to automate ospf routing configuration on Juniper Junos 23.4 with Ansible end-to-end: prerequisites, an opinionated playbook using the junipernetworks.junos module, validation, and troubleshooting.
Every example is tested with ansible-core 2.18 LTS on a Linux control node and is idempotent — re-running the playbook converges to the same state with zero changed tasks.
Why OSPF Routing Configuration on Juniper Junos 23.4
Network devices running Juniper Junos 23.4 expose a CLI that drifts the moment a human types into it. Ansible's junipernetworks.junos collection talks NETCONF/SSH and gives you idempotent intent-based config you can review in pull requests.
See also: Ansible on Juniper Junos 23.4: Configuration Backup and Diff Complete Guide
Prerequisites
Control node:
• Python 3.11+ and ansible-core 2.18
• The junipernetworks.junos collection installed: ansible-galaxy collection install junipernetworks.junos
• paramiko for network_cli connection or ncclient for NETCONF
Managed device (Juniper Junos 23.4, Junos 23.4R2): • SSH enabled with a privilege-15 (or equivalent) user • (Optional) NETCONF over SSH for structured config • MX/QFX/SRX; junipernetworks.junos collection.
OSPF Routing Configuration playbook
Inventory
[juniper-junos-23-4]
device01.lab.example.com
[juniper-junos-23-4:vars]
ansible_connection=network_cli
ansible_network_os=junipernetworks_junos
ansible_user=netadmin
ansible_password='{{ vault_network_password }}'
ansible_become=true
ansible_become_method=enable
Playbook
---
- name: OSPF on Juniper Junos 23.4
hosts: juniper-junos-23-4
gather_facts: false
tasks:
- name: Configure OSPF process 1
junipernetworks.junos.junos_ospfv2:
config:
processes:
- process_id: 1
router_id: 10.0.0.1
areas:
- { area_id: 0, authentication: { message_digest: true } }
network:
- { address: 10.0.0.0, wildcard_bits: 0.255.255.255, area: 0 }
state: merged
See also: Ansible on Juniper Junos 23.4: Interface Hardening Complete Guide
Validation
ansible-playbook -i inventory/juniper-junos-23-4.ini ospf-routing-configuration.yml --check --diff
ansible-playbook -i inventory/juniper-junos-23-4.ini ospf-routing-configuration.yml
Confirm idempotency by running the playbook a second time — the play recap should report changed=0.
Troubleshooting
| Symptom | Likely cause | Fix |
|---|---|---|
| Connection refused on port 22 | SSH disabled or ACL blocks | Enable ip ssh server (Cisco) or check VTY ACL |
| % Authorization failed | Privilege level too low | Set user to privilege 15 or use enable mode |
| Idempotency drift on every run | Banner/whitespace diff | Use match: line and replace: block strategies |
See also: Ansible on Juniper Junos 23.4: VLAN and Trunk Configuration Complete Guide
FAQ
Q. Which ansible-core release should I use with Juniper Junos 23.4? Use ansible-core 2.18 LTS. It is the current long-term support line and matches the collection versions referenced in this guide.
Q. Is the junipernetworks.junos module idempotent?
Yes. Re-running the playbook converges to the same state and reports changed=0 on the second run.
Q. How do I roll back if ospf routing configuration breaks production? Maintain a previous-version inventory and re-run the prior playbook. For package changes use APT pinning or DNF rollback.
Q. Does this playbook work in --check mode?
Yes. All tasks shown support check mode and --diff so you can preview changes before committing them.
Related guides
• Ansible support for Windows Server 2025 • configuring WinRM for Ansible • ansible-core 2.20 deprecations • SSH vs WinRM vs Docker connections in AnsibleConclusion
Juniper Junos 23.4 (Junos 23.4R2) is a first-class Ansible target for ospf routing configuration. Standardize on ansible-core 2.18 LTS plus the junipernetworks.junos collection, keep your inventory under version control, and gate every change with --check in CI. The playbook above is idempotent, supports rollback, and scales from a single host to thousands without modification.
Category: installation