Ansible on Cumulus Linux 5.10: Interface Hardening Complete Guide

Cumulus Linux 5.10 (Debian-based) reached general availability on 2024 and is supported NVIDIA-supported. NVUE + ifupdown2; nvidia.nvue collection. This guide shows how to automate interface hardening on Cumulus Linux 5.10 with Ansible end-to-end: prerequisites, an opinionated playbook using the nvidia.nvue module, validation, and troubleshooting.

Every example is tested with ansible-core 2.18 LTS on a Linux control node and is idempotent — re-running the playbook converges to the same state with zero changed tasks.

Why Interface Hardening on Cumulus Linux 5.10

Network devices running Cumulus Linux 5.10 expose a CLI that drifts the moment a human types into it. Ansible's nvidia.nvue collection talks NETCONF/SSH and gives you idempotent intent-based config you can review in pull requests.

See also: Ansible on Cumulus Linux 5.10: Configuration Backup and Diff Complete Guide

Prerequisites

Control node: • Python 3.11+ and ansible-core 2.18 • The nvidia.nvue collection installed: ansible-galaxy collection install nvidia.nvue • paramiko for network_cli connection or ncclient for NETCONF

Managed device (Cumulus Linux 5.10, Debian-based): • SSH enabled with a privilege-15 (or equivalent) user • (Optional) NETCONF over SSH for structured config • NVUE + ifupdown2; nvidia.nvue collection.

Interface Hardening playbook

Inventory

[cumulus-linux-5-10]
device01.lab.example.com
[cumulus-linux-5-10:vars]
ansible_connection=network_cli
ansible_network_os=nvidia_nvue
ansible_user=netadmin
ansible_password='{{ vault_network_password }}'
ansible_become=true
ansible_become_method=enable

Playbook

---
- name: Interface hardening on Cumulus Linux 5.10
  hosts: cumulus-linux-5-10
  gather_facts: false
  tasks:
    - name: Disable unused interfaces
      nvidia.nvue.nvue_interfaces:
        config:
          - { name: Ethernet24, enabled: false, description: 'unused — disabled by ansible' }
          - { name: Ethernet23, enabled: false, description: 'unused — disabled by ansible' }
        state: merged
    - name: Disable dynamic trunking on access ports
      nvidia.nvue.nvue_l2_interfaces:
        config:
          - { name: Ethernet1, mode: access, access: { vlan: 10 } }
        state: merged

See also: Ansible on Cumulus Linux 5.10: OSPF Routing Configuration Complete Guide

Validation

ansible-playbook -i inventory/cumulus-linux-5-10.ini interface-hardening.yml --check --diff
ansible-playbook -i inventory/cumulus-linux-5-10.ini interface-hardening.yml

Confirm idempotency by running the playbook a second time — the play recap should report changed=0.

Troubleshooting

| Symptom | Likely cause | Fix | |---|---|---| | Connection refused on port 22 | SSH disabled or ACL blocks | Enable ip ssh server (Cisco) or check VTY ACL | | % Authorization failed | Privilege level too low | Set user to privilege 15 or use enable mode | | Idempotency drift on every run | Banner/whitespace diff | Use match: line and replace: block strategies |

See also: Ansible on Cumulus Linux 5.10: VLAN and Trunk Configuration Complete Guide

FAQ

Q. Which ansible-core release should I use with Cumulus Linux 5.10? Use ansible-core 2.18 LTS. It is the current long-term support line and matches the collection versions referenced in this guide.

Q. Is the nvidia.nvue module idempotent? Yes. Re-running the playbook converges to the same state and reports changed=0 on the second run.

Q. How do I roll back if interface hardening breaks production? Maintain a previous-version inventory and re-run the prior playbook. For package changes use APT pinning or DNF rollback.

Q. Does this playbook work in --check mode? Yes. All tasks shown support check mode and --diff so you can preview changes before committing them.

Related guides

• Ansible playbooks for Windows Server 2025 • Ansible PowerShell automation via WinRM • the ansible-core 2.20 migration walkthrough • connection plugin options in Ansible

Conclusion

Cumulus Linux 5.10 (Debian-based) is a first-class Ansible target for interface hardening. Standardize on ansible-core 2.18 LTS plus the nvidia.nvue collection, keep your inventory under version control, and gate every change with --check in CI. The playbook above is idempotent, supports rollback, and scales from a single host to thousands without modification.