Ansible Pilot

How to install Ansible in Oracle Linux 8 - Ansible install

How to install and maintain up-to-date Ansible inside Oracle Linux 8 using the EPEL repository.

January 21, 2022
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How to install Ansible in Oracle Linux version 8. Today we’re going to talk about the easier way to install and maintain Ansible inside Oracle Linux 8 using the EPEL repository. I’m Luca Berton and welcome to today’s episode of Ansible Pilot.

How to install Ansible in Oracle Linux 8

Today we’re talking about how to install Ansible in AlmaLinux 8. The easier way to install and maintain Ansible inside AlmaLinux version 8 is using the Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux (EPEL) additional repository. This repository is maintained by the Fedora Special Interest Group and manages a high-quality set of additional packages for Enterprise Linux: Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL), Alma Linux, Rocky Linux and Scientific Linux (SL), Oracle Linux (OL).

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Install latest Ansible release in Oracle Linux 8.

code

#!/bin/bash
sudo yum install oracle-epel-release-el8
sudo yum install ansible

execution

$ ssh [email protected]
Welcome to Oracle Linux Server release 8.5 (GNU/Linux 5.4.17-2136.300.7.el8uek.x86_64)
The Oracle Linux End-User License Agreement can be viewed here:
* /usr/share/eula/eula.en_US
For additional packages, updates, documentation and community help, see:
* https://yum.oracle.com/
  
Last login: Fri Jan 21 09:09:29 2022 from 192.168.0.101
[devops@demo ~]$ sudo su
[root@demo devops]# cat /etc/redhat-release 
Red Hat Enterprise Linux release 8.5 (Ootpa)
[root@demo devops]# cat /etc/os-release 
NAME="Oracle Linux Server"
VERSION="8.5"
ID="ol"
ID_LIKE="fedora"
VARIANT="Server"
VARIANT_ID="server"
VERSION_ID="8.5"
PLATFORM_ID="platform:el8"
PRETTY_NAME="Oracle Linux Server 8.5"
ANSI_COLOR="0;31"
CPE_NAME="cpe:/o:oracle:linux:8:5:server"
HOME_URL="https://linux.oracle.com/"
BUG_REPORT_URL="https://bugzilla.oracle.com/"
ORACLE_BUGZILLA_PRODUCT="Oracle Linux 8"
ORACLE_BUGZILLA_PRODUCT_VERSION=8.5
ORACLE_SUPPORT_PRODUCT="Oracle Linux"
ORACLE_SUPPORT_PRODUCT_VERSION=8.5
[root@demo devops]# hostnamectl 
   Static hostname: demo.example.com
         Icon name: computer-vm
           Chassis: vm
        Machine ID: b6a0872df74a4344931618a6b39ff738
           Boot ID: be88c593add3426a996483719c7c6a47
    Virtualization: oracle
  Operating System: Oracle Linux Server 8.5
       CPE OS Name: cpe:/o:oracle:linux:8:5:server
            Kernel: Linux 5.4.17-2136.300.7.el8uek.x86_64
      Architecture: x86-64
[root@demo devops]# uname -a
Linux demo.example.com 5.4.17-2136.300.7.el8uek.x86_64 #2 SMP Fri Oct 8 16:23:01 PDT 2021 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
[root@demo devops]# dnf info ansible
Last metadata expiration check: 0:47:09 ago on Fri 21 Jan 2022 09:55:33 AM UTC.
Error: No matching Packages to list
[root@demo devops]# dnf search epel
Last metadata expiration check: 0:47:22 ago on Fri 21 Jan 2022 09:55:33 AM UTC.
================================== Name & Summary Matched: epel ===================================
oracle-epel-release-el8.src : Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux (EPEL) yum repository
                            : configuration
oracle-epel-release-el8.x86_64 : Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux (EPEL) yum repository
                               : configuration
[root@demo devops]# dnf install oracle-epel-release-el8
Last metadata expiration check: 0:47:48 ago on Fri 21 Jan 2022 09:55:33 AM UTC.
Dependencies resolved.
===================================================================================================
 Package                       Architecture Version                  Repository               Size
===================================================================================================
Installing:
 oracle-epel-release-el8       x86_64       1.0-3.el8                ol8_baseos_latest        15 k
Installing dependencies:
 yum-utils                     noarch       4.0.21-3.0.1.el8         ol8_baseos_latest        72 k
Transaction Summary
===================================================================================================
Install  2 Packages
Total download size: 88 k
Installed size: 40 k
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Downloading Packages:
(1/2): oracle-epel-release-el8-1.0-3.el8.x86_64.rpm                 99 kB/s |  15 kB     00:00    
(2/2): yum-utils-4.0.21-3.0.1.el8.noarch.rpm                       366 kB/s |  72 kB     00:00    
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total                                                              434 kB/s |  88 kB     00:00     
Running transaction check
Transaction check succeeded.
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded.
Running transaction
  Preparing        :                                                                           1/1 
  Installing       : yum-utils-4.0.21-3.0.1.el8.noarch                                         1/2 
  Installing       : oracle-epel-release-el8-1.0-3.el8.x86_64                                  2/2 
  Running scriptlet: oracle-epel-release-el8-1.0-3.el8.x86_64                                  2/2 
  Verifying        : oracle-epel-release-el8-1.0-3.el8.x86_64                                  1/2 
  Verifying        : yum-utils-4.0.21-3.0.1.el8.noarch                                         2/2
Installed:
  oracle-epel-release-el8-1.0-3.el8.x86_64            yum-utils-4.0.21-3.0.1.el8.noarch
Complete!
[root@demo devops]# dnf info ansible
Oracle Linux 8 EPEL Packages for Development (x86_64)              5.1 MB/s |  26 MB     00:05    
Last metadata expiration check: 0:00:07 ago on Fri 21 Jan 2022 10:43:36 AM UTC.
Available Packages
Name         : ansible
Version      : 2.9.27
Release      : 1.el8
Architecture : noarch
Size         : 17 M
Source       : ansible-2.9.27-1.el8.src.rpm
Repository   : ol8_developer_EPEL
Summary      : SSH-based configuration management, deployment, and task execution system
URL          : http://ansible.com
License      : GPLv3+
Description  : Ansible is a radically simple model-driven configuration management,
             : multi-node deployment, and remote task execution system. Ansible works
             : over SSH and does not require any software or daemons to be installed
             : on remote nodes. Extension modules can be written in any language and
             : are transferred to managed machines automatically.
Name         : ansible
Version      : 2.9.27
Release      : 1.el8
Architecture : src
Size         : 14 M
Source       : None
Repository   : ol8_developer_EPEL
Summary      : SSH-based configuration management, deployment, and task execution system
URL          : http://ansible.com
License      : GPLv3+
Description  : Ansible is a radically simple model-driven configuration management,
             : multi-node deployment, and remote task execution system. Ansible works
             : over SSH and does not require any software or daemons to be installed
             : on remote nodes. Extension modules can be written in any language and
             : are transferred to managed machines automatically.
[root@demo devops]# dnf install ansible
Last metadata expiration check: 0:00:20 ago on Fri 21 Jan 2022 10:43:36 AM UTC.
Dependencies resolved.
===================================================================================================
 Package               Arch    Version                                   Repository           Size
===================================================================================================
Installing:
 ansible               noarch  2.9.27-1.el8                              ol8_developer_EPEL   17 M
Installing dependencies:
 python3-babel         noarch  2.5.1-7.el8                               ol8_appstream       4.8 M
 python3-cffi          x86_64  1.14.3-2.el8                              ol8_developer_EPEL  249 k
 python3-cryptography  x86_64  3.3.1-2.el8                               ol8_developer_EPEL  555 k
 python3-idna          noarch  2.5-5.el8                                 ol8_baseos_latest    97 k
 python3-jinja2        noarch  2.10.1-3.el8                              ol8_appstream       538 k
 python3-jmespath      noarch  0.9.0-11.el8                              ol8_appstream        45 k
 python3-markupsafe    x86_64  0.23-19.el8                               ol8_appstream        39 k
 python3-pip           noarch  9.0.3-20.el8                              ol8_appstream        20 k
 python3-ply           noarch  3.9-9.el8                                 ol8_baseos_latest   111 k
 python3-pycparser     noarch  2.14-14.el8                               ol8_baseos_latest   109 k
 python3-pytz          noarch  2017.2-9.el8                              ol8_appstream        54 k
 python3-pyyaml        x86_64  3.12-12.el8                               ol8_baseos_latest   193 k
 python3-setuptools    noarch  39.2.0-6.el8                              ol8_baseos_latest   163 k
 python36              x86_64  3.6.8-38.module+el8.5.0+20329+5c5719bc    ol8_appstream        19 k
 sshpass               x86_64  1.06-9.el8                                ol8_developer_EPEL   28 k
Enabling module streams:
 python36                      3.6
Transaction Summary
===================================================================================================
Install  16 Packages
Total download size: 24 M
Installed size: 125 M
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Downloading Packages:
(1/16): python3-cffi-1.14.3-2.el8.x86_64.rpm                       544 kB/s | 249 kB     00:00    
(2/16): python3-cryptography-3.3.1-2.el8.x86_64.rpm                1.2 MB/s | 555 kB     00:00    
(3/16): sshpass-1.06-9.el8.x86_64.rpm                              621 kB/s |  28 kB     00:00    
(4/16): python3-idna-2.5-5.el8.noarch.rpm                          805 kB/s |  97 kB     00:00    
(5/16): python3-ply-3.9-9.el8.noarch.rpm                           844 kB/s | 111 kB     00:00    
(6/16): python3-pyyaml-3.12-12.el8.x86_64.rpm                      1.1 MB/s | 193 kB     00:00    
(7/16): python3-setuptools-39.2.0-6.el8.noarch.rpm                 2.3 MB/s | 163 kB     00:00    
(8/16): python3-pycparser-2.14-14.el8.noarch.rpm                   236 kB/s | 109 kB     00:00    
(9/16): python3-jinja2-2.10.1-3.el8.noarch.rpm                     708 kB/s | 538 kB     00:00    
(10/16): python3-jmespath-0.9.0-11.el8.noarch.rpm                  227 kB/s |  45 kB     00:00    
(11/16): python3-markupsafe-0.23-19.el8.x86_64.rpm                 256 kB/s |  39 kB     00:00    
(12/16): python3-pip-9.0.3-20.el8.noarch.rpm                        39 kB/s |  20 kB     00:00    
(13/16): python3-babel-2.5.1-7.el8.noarch.rpm                      2.6 MB/s | 4.8 MB     00:01    
(14/16): python3-pytz-2017.2-9.el8.noarch.rpm                      796 kB/s |  54 kB     00:00    
(15/16): python36-3.6.8-38.module+el8.5.0+20329+5c5719bc.x86_64.rp 473 kB/s |  19 kB     00:00    
(16/16): ansible-2.9.27-1.el8.noarch.rpm                           3.6 MB/s |  17 MB     00:04    
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total                                                              5.1 MB/s |  24 MB     00:04     
Running transaction check
Transaction check succeeded.
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded.
Running transaction
  Preparing        :                                                                           1/1 
  Installing       : python3-jmespath-0.9.0-11.el8.noarch                                     1/16 
  Installing       : python3-setuptools-39.2.0-6.el8.noarch                                   2/16 
  Installing       : python3-pip-9.0.3-20.el8.noarch                                          3/16 
  Installing       : python36-3.6.8-38.module+el8.5.0+20329+5c5719bc.x86_64                   4/16 
  Running scriptlet: python36-3.6.8-38.module+el8.5.0+20329+5c5719bc.x86_64                   4/16 
  Installing       : python3-pytz-2017.2-9.el8.noarch                                         5/16 
  Installing       : python3-babel-2.5.1-7.el8.noarch                                         6/16 
  Installing       : python3-markupsafe-0.23-19.el8.x86_64                                    7/16 
  Installing       : python3-jinja2-2.10.1-3.el8.noarch                                       8/16 
  Installing       : python3-pyyaml-3.12-12.el8.x86_64                                        9/16 
  Installing       : python3-ply-3.9-9.el8.noarch                                            10/16 
  Installing       : python3-pycparser-2.14-14.el8.noarch                                    11/16 
  Installing       : python3-cffi-1.14.3-2.el8.x86_64                                        12/16 
  Installing       : python3-idna-2.5-5.el8.noarch                                           13/16 
  Installing       : python3-cryptography-3.3.1-2.el8.x86_64                                 14/16 
  Installing       : sshpass-1.06-9.el8.x86_64                                               15/16 
  Installing       : ansible-2.9.27-1.el8.noarch                                             16/16 
  Running scriptlet: ansible-2.9.27-1.el8.noarch                                             16/16 
  Verifying        : ansible-2.9.27-1.el8.noarch                                              1/16 
  Verifying        : python3-cffi-1.14.3-2.el8.x86_64                                         2/16 
  Verifying        : python3-cryptography-3.3.1-2.el8.x86_64                                  3/16 
  Verifying        : sshpass-1.06-9.el8.x86_64                                                4/16 
  Verifying        : python3-idna-2.5-5.el8.noarch                                            5/16 
  Verifying        : python3-ply-3.9-9.el8.noarch                                             6/16 
  Verifying        : python3-pycparser-2.14-14.el8.noarch                                     7/16 
  Verifying        : python3-pyyaml-3.12-12.el8.x86_64                                        8/16 
  Verifying        : python3-setuptools-39.2.0-6.el8.noarch                                   9/16 
  Verifying        : python3-babel-2.5.1-7.el8.noarch                                        10/16 
  Verifying        : python3-jinja2-2.10.1-3.el8.noarch                                      11/16 
  Verifying        : python3-jmespath-0.9.0-11.el8.noarch                                    12/16 
  Verifying        : python3-markupsafe-0.23-19.el8.x86_64                                   13/16 
  Verifying        : python3-pip-9.0.3-20.el8.noarch                                         14/16 
  Verifying        : python3-pytz-2017.2-9.el8.noarch                                        15/16 
  Verifying        : python36-3.6.8-38.module+el8.5.0+20329+5c5719bc.x86_64                  16/16
Installed:
  ansible-2.9.27-1.el8.noarch                             python3-babel-2.5.1-7.el8.noarch        
  python3-cffi-1.14.3-2.el8.x86_64                        python3-cryptography-3.3.1-2.el8.x86_64 
  python3-idna-2.5-5.el8.noarch                           python3-jinja2-2.10.1-3.el8.noarch      
  python3-jmespath-0.9.0-11.el8.noarch                    python3-markupsafe-0.23-19.el8.x86_64   
  python3-pip-9.0.3-20.el8.noarch                         python3-ply-3.9-9.el8.noarch            
  python3-pycparser-2.14-14.el8.noarch                    python3-pytz-2017.2-9.el8.noarch        
  python3-pyyaml-3.12-12.el8.x86_64                       python3-setuptools-39.2.0-6.el8.noarch  
  python36-3.6.8-38.module+el8.5.0+20329+5c5719bc.x86_64  sshpass-1.06-9.el8.x86_64
Complete!
[root@demo devops]# ansible --version
ansible 2.9.27
  config file = /etc/ansible/ansible.cfg
  configured module search path = ['/root/.ansible/plugins/modules', '/usr/share/ansible/plugins/modules']
  ansible python module location = /usr/lib/python3.6/site-packages/ansible
  executable location = /bin/ansible
  python version = 3.6.8 (default, Nov 10 2021, 06:50:23) [GCC 8.5.0 20210514 (Red Hat 8.5.0-3.0.2)]
[root@demo devops]# dnf info ansible | head
Last metadata expiration check: 0:01:00 ago on Fri 21 Jan 2022 10:43:36 AM UTC.
Installed Packages
Name         : ansible
Version      : 2.9.27
Release      : 1.el8
Architecture : noarch
Size         : 96 M
Source       : ansible-2.9.27-1.el8.src.rpm
Repository   : @System
From repo    : ol8_developer_EPEL
[root@demo devops]#

before execution

# dnf info ansible
Oracle Linux 8 EPEL Packages for Development (x86_64)              5.1 MB/s |  26 MB     00:05    
Last metadata expiration check: 0:00:07 ago on Fri 21 Jan 2022 10:43:36 AM UTC.
Available Packages
Name         : ansible
Version      : 2.9.27
Release      : 1.el8
Architecture : noarch
Size         : 17 M
Source       : ansible-2.9.27-1.el8.src.rpm
Repository   : ol8_developer_EPEL
Summary      : SSH-based configuration management, deployment, and task execution system
URL          : http://ansible.com
License      : GPLv3+
Description  : Ansible is a radically simple model-driven configuration management,
             : multi-node deployment, and remote task execution system. Ansible works
             : over SSH and does not require any software or daemons to be installed
             : on remote nodes. Extension modules can be written in any language and
             : are transferred to managed machines automatically.
Name         : ansible
Version      : 2.9.27
Release      : 1.el8
Architecture : src
Size         : 14 M
Source       : None
Repository   : ol8_developer_EPEL
Summary      : SSH-based configuration management, deployment, and task execution system
URL          : http://ansible.com
License      : GPLv3+
Description  : Ansible is a radically simple model-driven configuration management,
             : multi-node deployment, and remote task execution system. Ansible works
             : over SSH and does not require any software or daemons to be installed
             : on remote nodes. Extension modules can be written in any language and
             : are transferred to managed machines automatically.
[root@demo devops]#

after execution

# dnf info ansible
Last metadata expiration check: 0:18:46 ago on Fri 21 Jan 2022 10:43:36 AM UTC.
Installed Packages
Name         : ansible
Version      : 2.9.27
Release      : 1.el8
Architecture : noarch
Size         : 96 M
Source       : ansible-2.9.27-1.el8.src.rpm
Repository   : @System
From repo    : ol8_developer_EPEL
Summary      : SSH-based configuration management, deployment, and task
             : execution system
URL          : http://ansible.com
License      : GPLv3+
Description  : Ansible is a radically simple model-driven configuration
             : management, multi-node deployment, and remote task execution
             : system. Ansible works over SSH and does not require any software
             : or daemons to be installed on remote nodes. Extension modules can
             : be written in any language and are transferred to managed
             : machines automatically.
Available Packages
Name         : ansible
Version      : 2.9.27
Release      : 1.el8
Architecture : src
Size         : 14 M
Source       : None
Repository   : ol8_developer_EPEL
Summary      : SSH-based configuration management, deployment, and task
             : execution system
URL          : http://ansible.com
License      : GPLv3+
Description  : Ansible is a radically simple model-driven configuration
             : management, multi-node deployment, and remote task execution
             : system. Ansible works over SSH and does not require any software
             : or daemons to be installed on remote nodes. Extension modules can
             : be written in any language and are transferred to managed
             : machines automatically.
[root@demo devops]#

code with ❤️ in GitHub

Recap

Now you know how to install the latest version of Ansible in Oracle Linux using the EPEL repository. Subscribe to the YouTube channel, Medium, and Website, X (formerly Twitter) to not miss the next episode of the Ansible Pilot.

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