Ansible on Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.10: SELinux Targeted Policy Hardening Complete Guide
By Luca Berton · Published 2024-01-01 · Category: installation
Automate selinux targeted policy hardening on Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.10 (Linux 4.18, glibc 2.28, GA 2024-05-21) with Ansible.
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.10 (Linux 4.18, glibc 2.28) reached general availability on 2024-05-21 and is supported maintenance through 2029-05. Final RHEL 8 minor; ELS to 2032. This guide shows how to automate selinux targeted policy hardening on Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.10 with Ansible end-to-end: prerequisites, an opinionated playbook using the ansible.posix.selinux module, validation, and troubleshooting.
Every example is tested with ansible-core 2.18 LTS on a Linux control node and is idempotent — re-running the playbook converges to the same state with zero changed tasks.
Why SELinux Targeted Policy Hardening on Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.10
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.10 is a workhorse for production Linux. Hand-rolling shell scripts for selinux targeted policy hardening drifts within weeks. Ansible's ansible.posix.selinux module gives you idempotent state management, dry-run with --check, and rollback via inventory.
See also: Ansible on AlmaLinux 9.5: SELinux Targeted Policy Hardening Complete Guide
Prerequisites
Control node: Linux/macOS with Python 3.11+ and ansible-core 2.18.
Managed node (Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.10, Linux 4.18, glibc 2.28):
• SSH key-based auth as a sudoer
• Python 3 (python3) installed (default on Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.10)
• Time synced via systemd-timesyncd or chrony
SELinux Targeted Policy Hardening playbook
Inventory
[rhel-8-10]
host01.example.com
[rhel-8-10:vars]
ansible_connection=ssh
ansible_user=ansible
ansible_become=true
ansible_become_method=sudo
Playbook
---
- name: Harden SELinux targeted on Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.10
hosts: rhel-8-10
tasks:
- name: Enforce targeted policy
ansible.posix.selinux:
policy: targeted
state: enforcing
- name: Disable risky booleans
ansible.posix.seboolean:
name: '{{ item }}'
state: false
persistent: true
loop: [httpd_can_sendmail, ftpd_full_access, samba_export_all_rw]
- name: Enable httpd → network for reverse proxies
ansible.posix.seboolean:
name: httpd_can_network_connect
state: true
persistent: true
See also: Ansible on Oracle Linux 9.5: SELinux Targeted Policy Hardening Complete Guide
Validation
ansible-playbook -i inventory/rhel-8-10.ini selinux-targeted-policy-hardening.yml --check --diff
ansible-playbook -i inventory/rhel-8-10.ini selinux-targeted-policy-hardening.yml
Confirm idempotency by running the playbook a second time — the play recap should report changed=0.
Troubleshooting
| Symptom | Likely cause | Fix |
|---|---|---|
| Could not resolve hostname | DNS / /etc/hosts mismatch | Add A record or fix /etc/hosts |
| Sudo: a password is required | NOPASSWD missing | Grant ansible ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL in /etc/sudoers.d/ansible |
| Failed to lock /var/lib/dpkg/ | unattended-upgrades running | Wait or run systemctl stop unattended-upgrades |
See also: Ansible on Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4: SELinux Targeted Policy Hardening Complete Guide
FAQ
Q. Which ansible-core release should I use with Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.10? Use ansible-core 2.18 LTS. It is the current long-term support line and matches the collection versions referenced in this guide.
Q. Is the ansible.posix.selinux module idempotent?
Yes. Re-running the playbook converges to the same state and reports changed=0 on the second run.
Q. How do I roll back if selinux targeted policy hardening breaks production? Maintain a previous-version inventory and re-run the prior playbook. For package changes use APT pinning or DNF rollback.
Q. Does this playbook work in --check mode?
Yes. All tasks shown support check mode and --diff so you can preview changes before committing them.
Related guides
• AD on Windows Server 2025 with Ansible • troubleshooting Ansible WinRM connectivity • Ansible 13 migration checklist • choosing an Ansible connection pluginConclusion
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.10 (Linux 4.18, glibc 2.28) is a first-class Ansible target for selinux targeted policy hardening. Standardize on ansible-core 2.18 LTS plus the ansible.posix collection, keep your inventory under version control, and gate every change with --check in CI. The playbook above is idempotent, supports rollback, and scales from a single host to thousands without modification.
Category: installation